Bloc Pattern In Flutter 2

Bloc Pattern In Flutter 2 :

If you learn BLoC pattern this below point must be learn.
1) Stateless and stateful widget
2) StreamBuilder
3) Stream
4) Observable
5) StreamController
6) Subject, BehaviorSubject, PublishSubjec, ReplaySubject
7) Provider
8) Asyc, wait, function

This link must be learn

https://fluttertutorial.in/stateful-widget-stateless-widget-for-flutter, https://fluttertutorial.in/rxdart-in-flutter,

https://fluttertutorial.in/bloc-pattern-in-flutter, https://fluttertutorial.in/stream-controller-in-flutter.

BLoC:

BLoc takes input and output. Input is stream of events. Output is transforms stream of state.

Event:

Event is action for example button click, input field, network call. Events are dispatched and convert states.

BlocBuilder:

State is changes automatically rebuild your widgets. It takes bloc as a parameter and a builder function. For example Inherited widget.

mapEventToState:

Compute the state when an action is dispatched. It is information read synchronously.

BlocProvider.of(context):

Reference the provider from a widge. Child widget gets updated.
dispatch: Emit events that mutate the state.

initialState:

First time call function.

Notes :

• BLoC is instantiated, make sure that it is a StatefulWidget because properly disposing BLoCs is a must. dispose is clean resource.

Program :

import 'package:bloc/bloc.dart';
import 'package:flutter_bloc/flutter_bloc.dart';

enum CounterEvent { increment } 

class CounterBloc extends Bloc<CounterEvent, int> { 
  @override
  int get initialState => 0;

  @override
  Stream<int> mapEventToState(int currentState, CounterEvent event) async* {
    switch (event) {
      case CounterEvent.increment:
        yield currentState + 1;
        break;
    }
  }
}

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      home: BlocProvider<CounterBloc>( 
        bloc:CounterBloc(),
        child: MyHomePage()
      ),
    );
  }
}


class MyHomePage extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {

    final CounterBloc _counterBloc = BlocProvider.of<CounterBloc>(context); 

      return Scaffold(
        appBar: AppBar(
          title: Text('BLoC'),
        ),
        body: BlocBuilder( 
                bloc: _counterBloc,
                builder: (BuildContext context, int count) {
                  return Text(
                    '${count}',
                  );
                }
              ),
        floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
          onPressed: () => _counterBloc.dispatch(CounterEvent.increment), 
        ), 
      );
  }
}

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